Origin of the Model
The person-centered nursing framework is commonly used in nursing to implement quality care that focuses on the client. McCormack and McCance proposed the framework in 2006 (Santana et al., 2018).
Meaning of the Model
The patient-centered nursing framework emphasizes the central role of the patient. It entails involving the patient in making decisions about their care (Wolstenholme, Ross, Cobb, & Bowen, 2017). It includes critical sharing of information between providers and recipients of services.
Logical Adequacy of the Model
The framework is scientifically developed for use in practice. It contains significant concepts and structures that provide a definition independent of the actual meaning.
The usefulness of the Model
The model is based on the association between the care provider and the patient (Greene, Tuzzio, & Cherkin, 2012). Therefore, health care considers the patient’s needs, preferences, and values.
Generalizability of the Model
The framework is useful in all environments of patient care. The model is generalizable in hospitals and other healthcare facilities (Santana et al. 2018). It supports care in all settings globally.
The Degree of Parsimony within the Model
The model rates high in parsimony because it has a high level of freedom of application and moderate parameters. It can be applied easily to develop and test a hypothesis.
Testability of the Model
The person-centered nursing framework is testable by collecting data on use and implications on health care facilities and quality care outcomes.
PCN Model as a Theoretical Framework for Nursing Practice
The PCN framework focuses on structural areas regarding the nursing setting where patients receive care. The model shapes the care process and outcome. It can be used in nursing research and practice; hence, it is a theoretical framework.
References
Greene, S. M., Tuzzio, L., & Cherkin, D. (2012). A framework for making patient-centered care front and center. The Permanente Journal, 16(3), 49-53. doi:10.1111/jocn.13385
Santana, M.J., Manalili, K., Jolley, R.J., Zelinsky, S., Quan, H., & Lu, M. (2018). How to practice person‐centred care: A conceptual framework. Health Expect, 21(2), 429-440. doi: 10.1111/hex.12640
Wolstenholme, D., Ross, H., Cobb, M., & Bowen, S. (2017). Participatory design facilitates Person-centred Nursing in service improvement with older people: A secondary directed content analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26(9-10), 1217-1225.
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